Employment-Based Adjustment of Status
Employment-Based Adjustment of Status in El Paso
For many foreign nationals, the path to a U.S. green card runs through their profession. Whether you have been sponsored by an employer, have achieved extraordinary recognition in your field, or qualify through a national interest waiver, employment-based adjustment of status offers a route to permanent residence that recognizes the value you bring to this country.
At The Pablos Law Firm, P.C., we guide both individuals and employers through every stage of the employment-based immigration process. This includes the initial petition through the green card interview and beyond. It all starts with a simple call to our office at (915) 543-9100.
What Is Employment-Based Adjustment of Status?
Employment-based adjustment of status allows a foreign national to apply for lawful permanent residence. The process begins with an approved immigrant petition establishing eligibility under one of the employment-based preference categories, followed by an application for permanent residence once a visa number becomes available.
Extraordinary Ability Petitions
The Extraordinary Ability classification is available to individuals who can demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim in their field. Critically, these applicants require no employer sponsor and no labor certification. You petition on your own behalf, and if approved, you are eligible to file for adjustment of status.
To qualify, you must demonstrate either receipt of a major internationally recognized award, or meet at least three of the following criteria:
- Receipt of lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards
- Membership in associations requiring outstanding achievement of their members
- Published material about you and your work in major media
- Participation as a judge of the work of others in your field
- Original contributions of major significance to your field
- Authorship of scholarly articles in professional publications
- Display of your work at artistic exhibitions or showcases
- Performance in a leading or critical role for distinguished organizations
- Command of a high salary relative to others in your field
- Commercial success in the performing arts
Meeting the criteria on paper is only part of the challenge. USCIS adjudicators scrutinize Extraordinary Ability petitions closely, and the evidentiary record must be compelling and persuasive. The Pablos Law Firm, P.C. has successfully represented musicians, performers, athletes, academics, executives, and other accomplished professionals in these petitions in the past. We know what it takes to build a winning case.
National Interest Waivers (NIW)
The National Interest Waiver allows certain foreign nationals to bypass standard requirements like employer sponsorship and the PERM labor certification process. Instead, applicants must demonstrate that their work is in the national interest of the United States. To qualify, you must show:
- Your proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance. The work itself, whether in medicine, research, engineering, education, entrepreneurship, or another field, must have significant potential benefit to the United States.
- You are well-positioned to advance that endeavor. Your education, skills, record of success, and future plans must demonstrate that you are the right person to carry this work forward.
- On balance, it would benefit the United States to waive the job offer and labor certification requirements. Given the nature and importance of your work, the standard requirements should be set aside in the national interest.
The NIW is particularly well-suited for researchers, physicians committed to working in underserved areas, engineers, scientists, educators, entrepreneurs, and other professionals whose work has broad societal impact.
Unlike Extraordinary Ability Petitions, you do not need to prove you are among the very top in your field. However, you do need to make a thoughtful, well-supported case. We work closely with NIW applicants to articulate the significance of their work clearly and compellingly, translating complex professional accomplishments into a legal argument that resonates with USCIS adjudicators.
Intracompany Transferees
Foreign nationals who have worked for a multinational company abroad and are being transferred to a U.S. affiliate, subsidiary, or parent company may qualify as Intracompany Transferees — and ultimately, acquire a green card. The Pablos Law Firm, P.C. will help you compile the necessary documentation to make this application as smooth as possible.
The Employment-Based Adjustment Process
Step 1: File the Immigrant Petition
Depending on the category, this is either a self-petition (Form I-140 for EB-1A and NIW) or an employer-sponsored petition (Form I-140 for EB-1C). Approval of the I-140 establishes your eligibility and locks in your priority date.
Step 2: Wait for Visa Availability
EB-1 visa numbers are generally available without significant delay for most applicants. EB-2 and EB-3 wait times vary considerably depending on your country of birth. Nationals of India and China in particular may face substantial backlogs. We monitor the monthly Visa Bulletin and advise you on where your priority date stands.
Step 3: File the Adjustment of Status Application (Form I-485)
Once a visa number is available, you file your application for permanent residence along with supporting documents and applicable fees.
Step 4: File for Work Authorization and Travel Permission
Most applicants file simultaneously for an Employment Authorization Document and Advance Parole travel permission, allowing you to work and travel while your case is pending.
Step 5: Attend the Biometrics Appointment
USCIS will schedule an appointment to collect your fingerprints and photographs for background check purposes.
Step 6: Attend the Interview (If Required)
Employment-based adjustment applicants are not always required to attend an interview, though USCIS retains the discretion to schedule one. We prepare every client for this possibility.
Step 7: Receive a Decision
Upon approval, your green card will be mailed to you. If USCIS needs additional information, they will issue a Request for Evidence (RFE). We respond to RFEs promptly and thoroughly.
Why Choose The Pablos Law Firm, P.C.
The attorneys at Pablos Law Firm, P.C. are committed to guiding clients toward the most effective solutions for their immigration needs. For many reasons, residents of El Paso consistently trust our firm for reliable legal guidance, including:
- Over 20 years of experience
- Locally owned & operated business
- Clear and continuous communication in both English and Spanish
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Professionals recognized by several legal associations
○ American Immigration Lawyers’ Association (AILA)
○ American Bar Association (ABA)
○ Texas Bar Association
○ El Paso Bar Association (EPBA)
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need an employer to get an employment-based green card?
Not necessarily. The EB-1A and EB-2 NIW categories allow you to self-petition without an employer sponsor. However, EB-1C and most EB-3 cases do require employer sponsorship.
Can I change jobs after filing my green card application?
Depending on how long your I-485 has been pending and the nature of your new role, you may be able to change employers under AC21 portability rules without losing your place in line. We advise on this carefully on a case-by-case basis.
How long does employment-based adjustment of status take?
It depends significantly on the category and your country of birth. EB-1 cases for applicants without backlog issues can move relatively quickly. EB-2 and EB-3 cases for nationals of India and China can involve multi-year waits for visa availability. We provide realistic timelines during your consultation.
Can I travel while my green card application is pending?
Yes, but only with an approved Advance Parole document. Departing the United States without one while your I-485 is pending will generally result in the abandonment of your application.
Begin Your Adjustment of Status Process
Your professional achievements have brought you this far. Let us help you build the legal case that takes you the rest of the way. Call (915) 543-9100 or contact The Pablos Law Firm, P.C. online to take the first step on your path to a green card.